Regulation of type I collagen genes expression

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Regulation of type I collagen genes expression.

Type I collagen, the most abundant protein of the body, is preferentially synthesized in bone, dermis, and tendons by two cell types, the osteoblast and the fibroblast. The expression of type I collagen is increased in the various forms of fibrosis such as lung, liver, bone marrow fibrosis and scleroderma. Type I collagen is a heterotrimer molecule consisting of two alpha 1(I) chains and one al...

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LARP6 Meets Collagen mRNA: Specific Regulation of Type I Collagen Expression

Type I collagen is the most abundant structural protein in all vertebrates, but its constitutive rate of synthesis is low due to long half-life of the protein (60-70 days). However, several hundred fold increased production of type I collagen is often seen in reparative or reactive fibrosis. The mechanism which is responsible for this dramatic upregulation is complex, including multiple levels ...

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Differential expression of type I and type III collagen genes during tooth development.

Collagen gene expression during mouse molar tooth development was studied by quantitative in situ hybridization techniques. Different expression patterns of type I and type III collagen mRNAs were observed in the various mesenchymal tissues that constitute the tooth germ. High concentration for pro-alpha 1(I) and pro-alpha 2(I) collagen mRNAs were found within the osteoblasts. We found that the...

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Expression of Collagen Type II and Osteocalcin Genes in Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Rats Treated with Lead acetate II

Background: Lead is one of the sustainable metals with devastating effects on many tissues. This study, examined the adverse effect of lead poisoning on the gene expression of collagen type II and osteocalcin by mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) cultured in chondrogenic and osteogenic media, respectively. Methods: We used 18 male Wistar rats, divided in 3 groups. In addition to libitum feed as the...

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Transcriptional control mechanisms for the expression of type I collagen genes.

Fibrosis is a hallmark symptom in a number of human diseases, including scleroderma, lung fibrosis, liver cirrhosis, atherosclerosis, osteoarthritis, and keloids. The most prominent biochemical manifestation of fibrotic lesions is an abnormal accumulation of extracellular matrix components, including type I and III collagen in mesenchymal tissues. This abnormal accumulation often results in sev...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation

سال: 2000

ISSN: 1460-2385,0931-0509

DOI: 10.1093/ndt/15.suppl_6.66